Monitoring the health status of people allows healthcare professionals to accurately assess the impact of the past and current health intervention and prevention programs as well as identifying the areas of need within the population. People of all ages are advised to engage in various self-help and self-care behaviors, which may enhance their general health and well-being or enable early detection and treatment of any diseases. These vital behaviors involve consuming a balanced diet, being physically active, and also adequately getting enough sleep. Other personal health habits include proper hand washing and personal hygiene, appropriate use of vitamin and mineral supplements, adherence to all types of safety practices, and more. Monitoring of health status services include the coordination of care pertaining to:
- Health maintenance
- Episodic care
- Chronic care
- End-of-life care
